中考英語復(fù)習(xí)公開課教案
怎樣上好英語復(fù)習(xí)課，是一個很值得探討的問題。它是課堂教學(xué)體系中一個十分重要的內(nèi)容。在復(fù)習(xí)時，老師必須用戰(zhàn)略的眼光，根據(jù)英語學(xué)習(xí)的規(guī)律，中考動態(tài)，明確思路，做到統(tǒng)籌規(guī)劃。以下是中考英語復(fù)習(xí)公開課教案，歡迎閱讀。
教學(xué)目標：
復(fù)習(xí)名詞的用法
教學(xué)重點和難點：名詞的分類，名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)，不可數(shù)名詞、專有名詞、名詞所有格、名詞或“數(shù)詞+名詞”作定語的用法、主謂一致。
能力要求： 能區(qū)分可數(shù)名詞與不可數(shù)名詞并識記名詞復(fù)數(shù)的變化規(guī)則；
能夠正確使用‘’s所有格、of所有格及雙重所有格；
能夠掌握名詞作定語的幾種特殊情況；
能夠在具體的語境中正確判斷、區(qū)別、使用課標所規(guī)定的名詞及名稱短語。
教學(xué)方法：
采用多媒體課件，教師主導(dǎo)，以練為主、講練結(jié)合
教學(xué)過程：
Step1 Review(歸納復(fù)習(xí)) 18分鐘
1. 先介紹中考考試說明中關(guān)于名詞所考查的主要方面。即名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)、不可數(shù)名詞、專有名詞、名詞所有格、名詞或“數(shù)詞+名詞”作定語的用法。
2. 介紹名詞的定義。
3. 介紹名詞的分類：
(1) 按名詞性質(zhì)分：普通名詞和專有名詞。
(2) 普通名詞分為：可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞
4. 可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)形式 （由學(xué)生歸納）
在名詞前加a和an ，
以輔音音素開頭的名詞前加 a 如：a book，
以元音音素開頭的名詞前加 an如：an egg
當名詞前有形容詞修飾時，要看形容詞開頭字母的發(fā)音，而不是看名詞，如an interesting book 和a red apple.
注：以下字母雖然是輔音字母，但卻是以元音音素開頭的，f, h, l, m, n, r, s x.
如：There is an “m” in the word “milk”.
5. 名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式 （抽查提問學(xué)生）
規(guī)則變化：(1). 一般情況在詞尾 ＋ s; 如： book- books
(2).以s, x, ch, sh 結(jié)尾的詞＋es; 如：bus- buses box-boxes watch- watches wish-wishes
(3).以輔音字母加y 結(jié)尾的：把y變?yōu)閕再加es; 如：story-stories
(4).以f或fe結(jié)尾的：把f或fe變?yōu)関再加es;
如：leaf-leaves knife- knives
(5).以o結(jié)尾的詞，如:hero-heroes； Negro-Negroes；tomato-tomatoes； potato-potatoes但 photo—photos; zoo—zoos
可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)不規(guī)則變化 (學(xué)生歸納)
man--men; woman--women; 但German--Germans
foot--feet; tooth-teeth child--children;
mouse--mice; goose-geese(鵝); deer--deer; sheep--sheep
Chinese--Chinese; Japanese--Japanese;
Frenchman--Frenchmen; Englishman--Englishmen
woman doctor--women doctors; man teacher–-men teachers
apple tree--apple trees
6、不可數(shù)名詞：
不可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量要借助一個可數(shù)名詞單位來表達:
數(shù)詞+可數(shù)名詞（單位）+of+不可數(shù)名詞。如：
a piece of paper , two cups of tea
表示許多…用much，a lot of ，lots of等修飾不可數(shù)名詞 如：
much water , lots of money等
表示很少…用little 或a little 修飾。如：little milk , a little time
7、名詞所有格
(一)表示有生命事物的名詞所有格，一般用 “名詞＋’s”形式．
１．單數(shù)名詞和不以s結(jié)尾的復(fù)數(shù)名詞一般加’s,
如：Lucy’s book; Women’s Day
2. 以s結(jié)尾的名詞，不管是單數(shù)還是復(fù)數(shù)形式，一律加’ ,
如: The teachers’ office; Dickens’ book; the boys’ football
注：若表示幾個人共有一樣?xùn)|西，只需在最后一個人的名字后加’s,
如：This is Tom and Bob’s room.
若表示各自所有，則需在各個名字后加’s，
如：These are Tom’s and Bob’s rooms.
(二) 表示無生命事物的名詞所有格，一般用of+名詞 構(gòu)成。如：
a map of China a picture of my family
8、名詞作定語的用法
an apple tree – many apple trees
a woman teacher--many women teachers a man doctor--two men doctors
Step Two Practice 課堂練習(xí) 23分鐘
1. 列舉中考關(guān)于名詞的一些題目 : 課堂完成并利用課件講解（口頭練習(xí)）10
分鐘 (提問學(xué)生)
例題解析（一）
1.Several _____ are talking under the tree．And they are______.
A．woman; children B．woman; child C．women; children
2.—How far is your school from here？
—Not very far．It's about twenty walk.
A．minute's B．minutes C．minutes'
3. There are three in my family.
A. people B. person C. child
4. Most students can go to college for further in our city.
A. education B. information C. science
5. This is bedroom. The twin sister like it very much.
A. Ann and Jane B. Ann and Jane’s C. Ann’s and Jane’s
例題解析（二）判斷正誤
The Browns is going to visit China. ( )
The Browns are going to visit China. ( )
The young is dancing there. ( )
The young are dancing there. ( )
Physics are very difficult to learn. ( )
Physics is very difficult to learn. ( )
We have five Germen in this meeting. ( )
We have five Germans in this meeting. ( )
This is one of the English-Chinese dictionary. ( )
This is one of the English-Chinese dictionaries. ( )
課時練習(xí)
( ) 1. Please give me ______ paper.
A. one B. a piece C. a D. a piece of
( ) 2. This table is made of_______.
A. many glass B. some glasses C. glasses D. glass
( ) 3.Bill runs fast. He won the _____ 800 metre race yesterday.
A．boys B．boys’ C．boy D．boy’s .
( ) 4. Some ______ came to our school for a visit that day.
A. Germans B. Germen C. Germany D. Germanies
( ) 5. In the picture there are many______ and two_______.
A. sheeps; foxes B. sheeps; foxes
C. sheep; foxes D. sheep;foxs
( ) 6. This is not my cap, but my _______.
A. brothers B. brother’s C. brothers’ D. brother
( )7.They write most of their_______ in English.
A. business letter B. business letters
C. businesses D. businesses letters
( ) 8. _____are____for cutting things.
A. Knife, used B. Knives, using
C. Knife, using D. Knives, used
( ) 9. John bought_____for himself yesterday.
A. two pairs of shoes B. two pair of shoe
C. two pair of shoes D. two pairs shoes
( ) 10.Excuse me, where is the______?
A. men's room B. mens' room
C. men's rooms D. men rooms
2. 課堂達標小測 : 用所給詞的適當形式填空 (筆頭練習(xí)并及時講評和反饋)13分鐘
根據(jù)所給單詞的正確形式填空：
1. Different people may have different _____. (idea)
2. I often go to work on . (foot)
3. I know one of the . (boy)
4. Mr. Brown is wearing a pair of . (glass)
5. Please give them their . (photo)
6. Are there any in the box? (watch)
7. There are twelve in a year. (month)
8. Would you like some ? (tomato)
9. Look at those in the boats! (people)
10. Look! The are singing. (woman)
11. September 10th is Day. (teacher)
12. Jim has some . (knife)
13. How much are these ? (vegetable)
14. My school is twenty ________ walk from here. (minute)
15. The girl under the tree is a friend of________. (Lucy)
如果時間允許就做《試題研究》的練習(xí)
Step Three Sum up 小結(jié) 2分鐘
1. 名詞的分類。
2. 名詞的數(shù)。（可數(shù)和不可數(shù)）
3. 單數(shù)和復(fù)數(shù)。（復(fù)數(shù)形式的規(guī)則變化 和不規(guī)則變化）
4. 名詞所有格、名詞當定語。
5. 中考題型。
Step Five: Homework 布置作業(yè) 2分鐘
1.做《聚集山西中考》練習(xí)卷的專題練習(xí)。
2.預(yù)習(xí)代詞。
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