提高英語寫作的連貫性寫作技巧
在日常生活或是工作學(xué)習(xí)中，大家都收藏過自己喜歡的技巧吧。下面是小編收集整理的提高英語寫作的連貫性寫作技巧，僅供參考，大家一起來看看吧。
提高英語寫作的連貫性寫作技巧1
1.首先：
first of all/as the very beginning/to begin with/for one thing(for another).
2.其次：
1)what is more/besides/in addition/furthermore/moreover/as well as
2)what is worse/even worse/to make the things worse
3.但是/轉(zhuǎn)折：
on the other hand/however/while/whereas/instead/on the contrary/in contrast to/nevertheless
4.原因：
1）because/as/since/ now that/seeing that/considering/given that
2）the reason why/for the reason that/the reason is that
3)due to/owing to/as a result of/because of /thanks to/on account of /
5.結(jié)果：
1)therefore/as a result/thus/in consequence/consequently/so that
2)lead to /contribute to/result in/
6.目的：
in order that,so that,in order to,so as to
7.表示條件：
if,unless,so/as long as,in case,on condition that,suppose,provide that，if only,given that
8.表示讓步：
1)although/though/as
2)even though/if
3)despite/in spite of
4)however/whoever/whenever/whatever
5)no matter what/no matter who/no matter how/no matter when
9.就我而言：
From my personal angle alone…/In my opinion/ From my personal point of view…/As far as I’m concerned…
10.表示總結(jié)：
in brief/to conclude/in short/in a word/all in all/in summary
提高英語寫作的連貫性寫作技巧2
一.銜接性 Cohesion
我們在用英語寫作的時候，作者是應(yīng)該向讀者說明段落的各個部分是如何連接的。我們可以使用不一樣的連接詞和語法去建立聯(lián)系。今天我們來看看具體有哪幾種方法可以連接學(xué)術(shù)寫作中段落中的每個句子。
二.銜接性方法 Cohesion Methods
我們來看看在學(xué)術(shù)英語寫作中比較常用的四個銜接方法。這里說的四個方法是用的比較多的，不是說只有這四個。
1. Reference 引用
在英語中有些名詞有具體的指代性，也就是說這個單詞本身是沒有意義的，但是他們指代或引用別的名詞就有具體的意義了, 比如he, she, they。
These theories all stem from some underlying assumptions about people. To a large extent unproven, they tend to represent the dominant mood or climate of opinion at that time. Schein has classified them as follows, and it is interesting to note that the categories follow each other in a sort of historical procession, starting from the time of the industrial revolution.
這里的 they, them 是全部指代 These theories 。
2. Substitution and ellipsis 替代和省略
代換（S ubstitution ）是指用一項代替另一項，省略（ Elipsis ）則是指省略可能重復(fù)的內(nèi)容。使用這個方法可以讓我們避免重復(fù)使用一個詞。
Some of the water which falls as rain flows on the surface as streams. Another part is evaporated. The remainder sinks into the ground and is known as groundwater.
這個句子里是全部圍繞water, "Another part" 指代的是 "Another part of the water" ， The remainder" 則是說的 "The remainder of the water"。
3. Conjunction 連接詞
連詞（ Conjunction ）是為了表示每個句子之間的關(guān)系，是為了展示了接下來發(fā)生的事情是如何與之前發(fā)生的事情相聯(lián)系的。
The whole Cabinet agreed that there should be a cut in the amount that the unemployed were receiving; where they disagreed was in whether this should include a cut in the standard rate of benefit. The opposition parties, however, were unwilling to accept any programme of economies which did not involve a cut in the standard rate of benefit.
這里的“however”這個詞表明這個陳述與之前的'觀點(diǎn)相反。別的連詞使用可以參考Quentin之前發(fā)的文章昆汀學(xué)術(shù)英語之指標(biāo)語 Signposting Language
4. Anaphoric nouns 回指名詞
回指名詞（ Anaphoric nouns ）是指是作者可以使用一個具體的名詞總結(jié)前段的內(nèi)容進(jìn)而連接前后關(guān)系。
Moulds do not usually grow fast, and conditions had to be found in which large quantities of Penicillium notatum could be produced as quickly as they were wanted. The solution to this problem was helped by N. G. Heatley, a young biochemist also from Hopkins's laboratory in Cambridge, who had been prevented by the outbreak of war from going to work in the Carlsberg laboratories in Copenhagen.
‘this problem’在概括第一句的內(nèi)容，從而提供了兩個句子之間的聯(lián)系。
三. 總結(jié) Conclusion
我們今天看了如何可以提高我們寫作段落內(nèi)的銜接性（ Cohesion ）。英文學(xué)術(shù)寫作對于邏輯（ logic ）和內(nèi)容的銜接性（ cohesion ）的要求是很高的，我們只有通過理解和不斷練習(xí)才能有所提高。
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