中考英語詞匯專項練習(xí)：一詞多義
friendly
作形容詞,意為"友好的".由名詞friend加后綴-ly而成.
構(gòu)成以下詞組.
be friendly to sb. 對某人友好(指對別人的態(tài)度好,熱情)
be friendly with sb. 和某人關(guān)系好(指兩者的關(guān)系)
My teacher is friendly to us.
We are friendly with each other.
His father is friendly _____ us.
A.to B.for C.in D.of
small
作形容詞,意為"小的",側(cè)重度量,面積,數(shù)量等,其反義詞是large. 在句中作表語或定語.
I live in a small house. 我住在小房子里.
The cat is very small.
little也可表示"小",指具體的人,物,常帶有贊賞,愛憐等感情色彩,其反義詞為big或great.
The little boy is very cute.
I have a little brother.
This is a ________ school.
A little B small C old D young
clever/cute
clever多用來表示人或動物的腦子靈活,理解事物很快.
cute多用來形容動物,多指某種東西因小巧玲瓏而可愛.
He is a clever student.
My sis ter is very cute.
The pandas are very cute.
-Why do you like koalas?
-Because they are c_______.
animal
作名詞,意為"動物".
-What animals do you like?
-Dogs.
tiger koala giraffe lion
panda dolphin elephant penguin
duck fish cat bird
I want to have _____ animal.
A.a B.an C.the D./
other
(1)作形容詞,意為"其他的,另外的",用來修飾名詞,當(dāng)修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式時,必須與no,any,some等詞連用.
Can you see any other animal?
Tom is taller than any other boy in his class.
(2)作代詞,常用形式有:
the other 或others指代特指的另一個或其他的.
I have two pens. One is long, the oter is short.
We should help others.
My father is always thinking of ________.
A other B the other C others D the others
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