雅思寫(xiě)作考試文章中經(jīng)常會(huì)用到的替換詞匯總
導(dǎo)語(yǔ)：在雅思寫(xiě)作考試中寫(xiě)文章的時(shí)候，我們可以經(jīng)常的運(yùn)用一些替換詞匯，選擇那些相對(duì)來(lái)說(shuō)更高級(jí)的詞匯來(lái)表達(dá)所要表達(dá)的意思，這樣會(huì)使雅思文章更加的有文采，獲得更高的分?jǐn)?shù)。下面和小編一起來(lái)看看吧!
1. sth is important,;
Sth is crucial/significant/ essential/ paramount/
attach greatimportance to sth/ sth is the first(top) priority/
2.common=universal,ubiquitous無(wú)處不在; not uncommon;
3.abundant=ample/plentiful/ adequate/rich/
4.stick to=adhereto/cling to/ hold on to/
5. I think: argue/contend/ believe/ I’m convinced/ hold the opinion that/ hold the position that/
6. Some: a few; certain;
Many: a lot of ;a number of ;
Most: eight ornine out of ten ;the majority of;
7.pursue= seek/goafter/
8.accurate=precise/exact/correct
9. (經(jīng)濟(jì))危機(jī): economic crisis, downturn, recession, depression,
10.top=peak,summit
11.competitor =rival,opponent(especially in sports and politics)
12. more and more: anincreasing number of; a growing number of; increasingly…
13.opinon=perspective,standpoint(means looking at an event or situation in a particular way)
14.fame=prestige(describethose who are admired), reputation
15.build=erect(youcan erect something as buildings, FORMAL), establish
16.insult=humiliate(dosomething or say something which makes people feel ashamed or stupid)
17.complain=grumble(complain something in a bad-tempered way)
18.primary=radical(very important and great in degree), fundamental
19.relieve=alleviate(alleviatemeans you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe)
20.force=coercesinto(coerce means you make someone do something s/he does not want to),compel
21.enlarge=magnify(magnifymeans make something larger than it really is)
23.Lonely=solitary (if someone is solitary, there is no one near him/her
24.small=minuscule(verysmall), minute,tiny
25.praise=extol(strongerthan praise), compliment(polite and political)/sign highly of
26.hard-working=assiduous(someonewho is assiduous works hard or does things very thoroughly/studious/
28.poor(soil)=barren,infertile(used to describe the soil is so poor that plants cannot be planted onit) /impoverished
29.fragile=brittle,vulnerable(someone who is vulnerable is easily hurt emotionally or physically)/weak
30.show=indicate/reveal/makeit clear that…/
31.big=massive(largein size, quantity, or extent), colossal(use this word, you emphasizesomething’s large), tremendous(INFORMAL)
32.avoid=shun/
33.fair=impartial(someonewho is impartial is able to give a fair opinion or decision on something.)
34.attack=assault(physicallyattack someone), assail (attack violently
35.dislike=abhor(abhormeans you hate something to a extreme extent for moral reasons), loathe(dislikevery much)!
36.ruin=devastate(it means damage something very badly, or utterly destroy it.)
39.always=invariably(thesame as always, but better than always)
40.forever=perpetual(aperpetual state never changes), immutable(something immutable will never changeor be changed)/permanent/
41.surprise=startle(itmeans surprise you slightly), astound(surprise you to a largedegree),astonish(the same as astound)
42.enthusiasm=zeal(a great enthusiasm), fervency (sincere and enthusiasm)
43.quiet=tranquil(calmand peaceful), serene(calm and quiet)!
44.expensive=exorbitant(itmeans too expensive that it should be)
45.luxurious=lavish(impressiveand very expensive), sumptuous(grand and very expensive)
46.boring=tedious(ifyou describe something tedious, you mean it is boring and frustrating)/
47.respect=esteem(ifyou esteem someone, you respect and admire him/her. FORMAL
48.worry=fret(ifyou fret about something, you worry about it)
49.cold=chilly(unpleasantlycold), icy(extremely cold)
50.hot=boiling(veryhot)
51.dangerous=perilous(verydangerous, hazardous(dangerous, especially to people's safety and health)
52.nowadays=currently
53.only=unique(theonly one of its kind), distinctive
54.stop=cease(ifsomething ceases, it stops happening or existing)
55.part=component(thecomponents of something are the parts that it is made of)
56.result=consequence(theresults or effects of something)
57.obvious=apparent,manifest
60.quite=fairly/rather
61.pathetic=lamentable(veryuncomfortable and disappointing)
62.field=domain(aparticular field of thought, activities or interest)
63.appear=emerge(comeinto existence)/loom
64.whole=entire(thewhole of something)
65.wet=moist(slightlywet), damp(slightly wet), humid(very damp and hot)
66.wrong=erroneous(incorrector partly correct)
67.difficult=formidable/hard/demanding/tough/
68.change=convert(changeinto another form)
69.typical=quintessential(thisword means represent a typical example of something)
70.careful=cautious(verycareful in order to avoid danger), prudent(careful and sensible)
71.ability=capacity,capability(the same as ability)
72.strange=eccentric(ifsome one is eccentric, s/he behaves in a strange way, or his/her opinion isdifferent from most people)
73.rich=affluent(ifyou are affluent, you have a lot of money)
74.use= utilize(the same as use)
75.dubious=skeptical(ifyou are skeptical about something, you have doubts on it.)
76.satisfy=gratify(if you are gratified by something, it gives you pleasure and satisfaction)/meetthe demands of /
77.short=fleeting,ephemeral(if something is ephemeral, it lasts a short time)
78.scholarship=fellowship
79.angry=enraged(extremelyangry)/outraged/annoyed/
82.attractive=appealing(pleasingand attractive), absorbing(something absorbing can attract you a great deal)/eye-catching/
84.disorder=disarray,chaos，mess
85.crazily=frantically(usedto describe someone who behaves in a wild and uncontrolled way)
87.ordinary=mundane(veryordinary and not at interesting or unusual)
88.despite/inspite of 盡管
89.best=optimal(usedto describe the best level something can achieve)
90.sharp=acute(severeand intense)
91.unbelievable=inconceivable難以想象的/incredible/
92.復(fù)雜的：complex/complicated/
93.method=avenue(awayof getting something done)/way
94.可能的：possible/probable/
95.so=consequently,accordingly
96.rare=infrequent(doesn't happen often)/
97.famous=distinguished/well-known/renowned/
98.ancient=archaic(extremelyold and extremely old-fashioned)
99.decorate=embellish(embellishmeans make something look more attractive via decorating it with somethingelse)
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